Triceratops ndi dinosaur wotchuka. Amadziwika ndi chishango chake chachikulu cha mutu ndi nyanga zitatu zazikulu. Mungaganize kuti mukudziwaTriceratopsChabwino kwambiri, koma zoona zake sizophweka monga momwe mukuganizira. Lero, tikugawanani "zinsinsi" zina zokhudza Triceratops.
1. A Triceratops sangathamangire kwa adani ngati Rhino
Zithunzi zambiri zobwezeretsedwa za Triceratops zimawawonetsa akuthamangira kwa adani ngati zipembere, kenako nkuwabaya ndi nyanga zazikulu pamutu pawo. Ndipotu, Triceratops sangathe kuchita zimenezo. Mu 2003, British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) inajambula filimu ya paleontology ya "Chowonadi Chokhudza Akupha Dinosaurs", yomwe inatsanzira Triceratops akumenya mdani. Gulu la mafilimu linapanga chigaza cha Triceratops cha 1:1 pogwiritsa ntchito chinthu chofanana ndi mafupa, kenako linachita kafukufuku wokhudza kugwedezeka. Zotsatira zake zinali kuti fupa la mphuno linasweka panthawi yogunda, kutsimikizira kuti mphamvu ya chigaza cha Triceratops singathe kuthandizira kuthamanga kwake.
2. Ma Triceratops anali ndi nyanga zokhota
Nyanga zazikulu ndi chizindikiro cha Triceratops, makamaka nyanga ziwiri zazitali zazikulu pamwamba pa maso, zomwe ndi zamphamvu komanso zolamulira. Nthawi zonse takhala tikuganiza kuti nyanga za Triceratops zimakula molunjika ngati kuti zasungidwa m'mabwinja, koma kafukufuku akusonyeza kuti gawo la mafupa la nyanga ndi lomwe limasungidwa, ndipo gawo la nyanga lomwe limaphimba kunja silinakhale chiboliboli. Akatswiri a mbiri yakale amakhulupirira kuti zikopa za nyanga zomwe zili kunja kwa nyanga zazikulu za Triceratops zinakhala zopindika ndi ukalamba, kotero mawonekedwe a nyanga anali osiyana ndi mabwinja omwe timawawona m'nyumba zosungiramo zinthu zakale.
3. Triceratops yokhala ndi zophimba nkhope
Ngati mutayang'ana bwino chigaza cha Triceratops, mudzawona kuti nkhope yake ndi yopyapyala komanso yopingasa, ngati pamwamba pa apulo wouma. Triceratops sayenera kukhala ndi nkhope yopyapyala ngati imeneyi ali ndi moyo. Akatswiri a zinthu zakale amakhulupirira kuti nkhope ya Triceratops iyeneranso kuphimbidwa ndi nyanga, ngati kuti wavala chigoba, chomwe chimagwira ntchito yoteteza.
4. Ma Triceratops ali ndi misana m'matako awo
Kuwonjezera pa mafupa a Triceratops, mafupa ambiri a khungu la Triceratops apezeka m'zaka zaposachedwa. Pa mafupa a khungu, mamba ena ali ndi zooneka ngati minga, ndipo khungu la matako a Triceratops limafanana ndi nungu. Kapangidwe ka tsitsi la tsitsi ndi kuteteza matako ndikuwongolera chitetezo kumbuyo.
5. Nthawi zina ma Triceratops amadya nyama
M'malingaliro athu, Triceratops ikuwoneka ngati chipembere ndi mvuu, nyama yosadya nyama yokhala ndi mkwiyo woipa, koma akatswiri a paleontologist amakhulupirira kuti mwina si ma dinosaur okha omwe amadya zomera, ndipo nthawi zina amadya mitembo ya nyama kuti awonjezere zosowa za thupi lawo za microelements. Mlomo wa Triceratops wokhala ndi nyanga komanso wakuthwa uyenera kugwira ntchito bwino podula mitembo.
6. Triceratops sangathe kupambana Tyrannosaurus Rex
Triceratops ndi Tyrannosaurus wotchuka anakhalapo nthawi yomweyo, kotero aliyense amaganiza kuti ndi mabwenzi awiri omwe amakondana komanso kuphana. Tyrannosaurus adzagwira Triceratops, ndipo Triceratops akhoza kupha Tyrannosaurus. Koma vuto lenileni ndilakuti Tyrannosaurus Rex ndi mdani wachilengedwe wa Triceratops. Mdani wachilengedwe amatanthauza kuti amatanthauza kuwadya okha. Njira yosinthira ya banja la Tyrannosaurus idabadwira kusaka ndikupha ma ceratopsians akuluakulu. Ankagwiritsa ntchito Triceratops ngati chakudya chawo chachikulu!
Kodi mfundo zisanu ndi chimodzi zomwe zili pamwambapa za "zinsinsi" zokhudza Triceratops zinakupangitsani kudziwananso nazo? Ngakhale kuti ma Triceratops enieni angakhale osiyana pang'ono ndi zomwe mukuganiza, akadali amodzi mwa ma dinosaur opambana kwambiri. Ku North America kumapeto kwa Cretaceous, anali 80% ya chiwerengero chonse cha nyama zazikulu. Tinganene kuti maso ali odzaza ndi ma Triceratops!
Webusaiti Yovomerezeka ya Kawah Dinosaur:www.kawahdinosaur.com
Nthawi yotumizira: Disembala-01-2019